Psychological safety in the workplace is critical to leading a successful, effective team. Psychological safety is the foundation needed to allow teams to be engaged, productive and innovative, essentially high performing. Psychological safety – according to Amy Edmonson – is “… a belief that one will not be punished or humiliated for speaking up with ideas, questions, concerns or mistakes”.Unfortunately, there are many management styles and habits that can slowly erode the psychological safety within a business. These habits can be destructive and can extinguish a team’s morale. Healthy team morale ignites passion and dedication and builds lasting relationships that inspire a fearless working environment.
A leader with vision and direction will keep the team motivated and moving in the right direction. It’s more about inspiring and motivating the team to progress and grow than it is about being an authoritative figure. When a leader simply blasts out commands, the team won’t apply themselves to the process and the growth of the company. They won’t understand the bigger picture and eventually won’t care for it either.
Corporate bullying is one of the biggest killers of psychological safety. It is the destructive art of ruling with an iron fist. Employees feel intimidated and invaluable. You know that a team is experiencing corporate bullying if they are too scared to approach their leader with personal and business issues. Corporate bullies will raise their voices, distribute work unfairly, push unreasonable deadlines and even mock employees when errors creep in. They break people down instead of building them up and encouraging them to be the best version of themselves.
Leaders need to groom their team members and develop their skills and experience. This is difficult to achieve in a scenario that lacks the free flow of clear communication. Leaders need to have their finger on the pulse of the business and keep their employees tuned in to what they are doing and their expectations. Without a clear understanding of what is expected of them, employees will become demotivated and will end up working in silos. Working in silos often causes a duplication of work and, as a result, an ineffective business strategy.
Micromanagement is a leadership style that is getting bad reviews of late. It is the act of managing the employees’ smallest tasks in such a way that their intellectual freedom is stifled. It is usually leaders who have control issues that make use of this debilitating management style. It also does not promote psychological safety in the workplace. Instead, it builds mistrust. The employee feels like the leader has no faith in their ability to do a good job. It negatively affects their self-confidence and mutes their creativity.
Favouritism will split a team, cause unnecessary conflict and encourage resentment. It will promote a toxic culture that affects employees’ commitment to the company as a whole. The reality is that it is hard not to have favourites within a team. A strong leader will, however, have the strength of character to not let their team members pick up on it. Instead, they treat all employees with the same level of respect and dignity. A leader must always be neutral to establish a good working bond with all team members.
If you feel your company or your team could work better together and is lacking in psychological safety you can contact Zen PeopleInsights for professional support. Book your appointment
here if you’d like to set up a consultation or try the Fearless Organisation Scan with your team or organisation, a helpful tool to assess the level of psychological safety in your teams.